The Gospel According to Matthew
Copyright© 2006, Darroll Evans

 

Chapter 11

 

Matthew 11:1 And it came to pass, when Jesus had made an end of commanding his twelve disciples, he departed thence to teach and to preach in their cities.

 

This is a transitional verse.  The word “commanding” (Gr. diatassoon-diatasswn) speaks of individual instruction.

 

Matthew 11:2-3

2 Now when John had heard in the prison the works of Christ, he sent two of his disciples,

3 And said unto him, Art thou he that should come, or do we look for another?

 

When John had heard about the great things Jesus was doing, he sent two of his disciples to verify the miracles.

 

When they found Jesus, they asked “Are the One he that has been foretold, or should we look for another?

 

Did the questioning reflect a lack of faith?

 

God does not require blind faith.  He wants us to be fully persuaded in heart and mind. Several times in his writings, Paul tells us that we are not to be ignorant.

 

Matthew 11:4-5

4 Jesus answered and said unto them, Go and shew John again those things which ye do hear and see:

5 The blind receive their sight, and the lame walk, the lepers are cleansed, and the deaf hear, the dead are raised up, and the poor have the gospel preached to them.

 

Jesus responded by telling John’s disciples go back to John and tell him with the truth about the works Jesus was doing.  They had seen them, and could give first-person eyewitness testimony.

 

Matthew 11:6 And blessed is he, whosoever shall not be offended in me.

 

“Offended” (Gr. skandalisthee-skandalisqh) is taken by some to indicate a rebuke of John.  Such is inaccurate. John was not “offended.”  That is proved in the next few verses.

 

Verse 6 is a warning for us.  The concept in this verse is a fall to ruin.  The teaching of salvation by works is a stumbling or fall to ruin.

 

We are not saved by physical birth, by works, or by baptism.

 

Eph 2:8-9

8 For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God:

9 Not of works, lest any man should boast.

 

Those who try to become followers of Christ by way of good works have fallen from grace!

 

Gal 5:4 Christ is become of no effect unto you, whosoever of you are justified by the law; ye are fallen from grace.

 

If we depend on works, grace has “no effect!”

 

Matthew 11:7-14

7 And as they departed, Jesus began to say unto the multitudes concerning John, What went ye out into the wilderness to see? A reed shaken with the wind?

8 But what went ye out for to see? A man clothed in soft raiment? behold, they that wear soft clothing are in kings' houses.

9 But what went ye out for to see? A prophet? yea, I say unto you, and more than a prophet.

10 For this is he, of whom it is written, Behold, I send my messenger before thy face, which shall prepare thy way before thee.

11 Verily I say unto you, Among them that are born of women there hath not risen a greater than John the baptist: notwithstanding he that is least in the kingdom of heaven is greater than he.

12 And from the days of John the baptist until now the kingdom of heaven suffereth violence, and the violent take it by force.

13 For all the prophets and the law prophesied until John.

14 And if ye will receive it, this is Elias, which was for to come.

 

As John’s disciples departed, Jesus began to tell the crowd things concerning John.  He began with rhetorical questions. 

 

“What did you go into the wilderness to see?” 

 

“Was it just the reeds along the Jordan being blown about by the wind?”

 

Again, Jesus asked a rhetorical question. 

 

“Did you go to see a man dressed in fine clothes?  You know that men who wear such clothing are found in kings' houses.”

 

John is often pictured by those that are biblically ignorant as wearing animal skins.  John wore a camel hair cloak.  He is pictured has having uncombed hair.  That too is conjecture.

 

Jesus continued, “Or, did you come to see a prophet?” 

 

Then, Jesus told them, “You came to see a prophet, but you saw much more.”

 

Jesus explained, John was the one about whom it was written, “Behold, I send my messenger to prepare the way for You [The Messiah].”

 

Jesus told the crowd that no normal man had been born who was greater that John the baptist.  However, that being so, the least in the Kingdom of Heaven was greater than John.

 

That seems contradictory, but John operated under the Old Testament law and works-bound legalism.  The Kingdom of Heaven operates on grace.  Under the New Covenant, mercy rejoices against, triumphs over, overrides, or is superior to judgment (James 2:13).

 

You may wonder how John qualified as prophet.  He did not prophesy, did he?  Yes he did!

 

Concerning Jesus, John prophesied, “One who is mightier than I is coming, the latchet of whose shoes I am not worthy to stoop down and unloose” (Mark 1:7).

 

Again, concerning Jesus, John prophesied, “Behold the Lamb of God, which takes away the sin of the world” (John 1:29).

 

John was indeed a prophet for His day and ours.

 

Jesus told the crowd that the kingdom of heaven had been ruled by the ungodly.  That is also true of our day. 

 

The ungodly high jacked the Roman Church and destroyed it through the teaching of works and prayer to a dead Mary.  RC leaders attempted to destroy the teaching of grace by killing the Waldenses, the reformers, and others.

 

Today the spirit of domination controls much of the Church by bullying methods. Those who have non-orthodox beliefs are considered odd and undesirable, even if the orthodox traditions have no basis in biblical fact. Some who are preachers of a gospel do not accept the gospel of Jesus Christ, but instead they teach a perverted salvation by works gospel.  Those teachers are controlled by a spirit that demands that they run over and beat down all who oppose their perversions.

 

Verse 13 does not say that prophecy ended with John.  Prophecy that came by Law stopped with John.  Prophecy that comes through grace is still evident.  The New Testament recognizes Prophets within the Church (Eph. 4:11-12).

 

There is another way that verse 13 may be interpreted.  Matthew 11:13 is further explained in…

 

Luke 16:16 The law and the prophets were until John: since that time the kingdom of God is preached, and every man presseth into it.

 

While God’s Laws, as further explained by Christ, continue, Moses traditional law now offers us nothing.  We do not follow Moses law to get to Christ.  We come to Christ through grace.  And, in coming to Christ by grace we establish God’s Law (Romans 3:31).

 

Gal 3:24-25
24 Wherefore the law was our schoolmaster to bring us unto Christ, that we might be justified by faith.
25 But after that faith is come, we are no longer under a schoolmaster.

 

The letter of the law no longer has value to Christians saved by grace.

 

2 Cor 3:6 Who also hath made us able ministers of the new testament; not of the letter, but of the spirit: for the letter killeth, but the spirit giveth life.

 

We come to life in Christ because of the Spirit---and not the letter of the Law. Even the letter of God’s Law does not bring salvation.

 

The Ten were not meant to bring us into right relationship with God.  They were meant to bring right relationship with other human beings.  However, life is found only in Christ by the Spirit of grace.

 

Even the first of the Ten is just a statement of fact!

 

Exod 20:1-3
1 And God spake all these words, saying,
2 I am the LORD thy God, which have brought thee out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage.
3 Thou shalt have no other gods before me.

 

It was not until Christ that we learned of love.

 

Mark 12:29-31

29 And Jesus answered him, The first of all the commandments is, Hear, O Israel; The Lord our God is one Lord:

30 And thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind, and with all thy strength: this is the first commandment.

31 And the second is like, namely this, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself. There is none other commandment greater than these.

 

The first commandment as quoted by Christ is not the first commandment as written in Exodus.

 

He did not follow the letter. Christ was led by the Spirit!

 

Due to Jesus’ scourging, crucifixion and resurrection, the Spirit brings us saving grace.

 

Eph 2:8-9
8 For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God:
9 Not of works, lest any man should boast.

 

Grace---not works of the Law (or the law) is at the heart of salvation.

 

It is by grace that the Kingdom of God comes to us, and not because we follow the letter of the Law.

 

Isa 28:18 And your covenant with death shall be disannulled, and your agreement with hell shall not stand; when the overflowing scourge shall pass through, then ye shall be trodden down by it.

 

The covenant with death as expressed in the Ten has been “disannulled” due to grace.

 

Heb 8:13 In that he saith, A new covenant, he hath made the first old. Now that which decayeth and waxeth old is ready to vanish away.

 

At the resurrection of Christ, the power of the Ten began to “vanish away” (Gr. aphanismou-afanismou).

 

The Old Covenant of death has been replaced by the New Covenant of life in Christ Jesus!

 

David is described a man after God’s own heart (Acts 13:22).  And yet he could not follow the Ten!  Instead, he lived in individual grace.  The Church today lives in a state of grace that is corporate in that it applies to all who trust in Christ---and I might add that it is ours both individually and corporately.

 

Grace does not cause us the live socially perfect lives!  Instead, it causes us to run to run to Christ whenever we fail to properly respond to God’s love as expressed through Christ Jesus.

 

As Jesus said in verse 13, the times of the Law and the Prophets (the Old Testament) ended with John the baptist. 

 

The New Testament was established in and through Christ Jesus!

 

Then in Matthew 11:14, Jesus told His followers, “If you desire to learn it, this is Elijah, who was to come.”  Some look for Elijah to come again.  Jesus said that he already came! And yet many are still awaiting Elijah to precede Christ’s return.

 

Matthew 11:15 He that hath ears to hear, let him hear.

 

This is a most important concept.  All godly works operate on a single principle. We hear from God and respond appropriately!  That is the great secret of living for Christ!

 

If you have ears to hear---respond appropriately!

 

Matthew 11:16-17

16 But whereunto shall I liken this generation? It is like unto children sitting in the markets, and calling unto their fellows,

17 And saying, We have piped unto you, and ye have not danced; we have mourned unto you, and ye have not lamented.

 

Jesus said, “To what shall I compare this generation? It is like unto children sitting in the markets, and calling unto their fellows, saying, ‘We have played for you, and you have not danced, we have mourned for you, and you have not expressed grief.’”

 

Some folks do not respond to God’s loving concern.

 

Israel’s prophets spoke in the open.  They did not hide their words from the public.  Their words were taught in the Temple and Synagogues, and yet neither the Priests nor the public responded properly.

 

Matthew 11:18-19

18 For John came neither eating nor drinking, and they say, He hath a devil.

19 The Son of man came eating and drinking, and they say, Behold a man gluttonous, and a winebibber, a friend of publicans and sinners. But wisdom is justified of her children.

 

“John came to Israel neither eating nor drinking, and still the doubters said, ‘He is demon possessed,’ but  the Son of Man came eating and drinking, and the religious leaders called Him a glutton, and a drunk, a friend of publicans and sinners, Wisdom is known to be righteous by her children.”

 

When you serve God, men may say all sorts of things against you.

 

Matthew 11:20-25

20 Then began he to upbraid the cities wherein most of his mighty works were done, because they repented not:

21 Woe unto thee, Chorazin! woe unto thee, Bethsaida! for if the mighty works, which were done in you, had been done in Tyre and Sidon, they would have repented long ago in sackcloth and ashes.

22 But I say unto you, It shall be more tolerable for Tyre and Sidon at the day of judgment, than for you.

23 And thou, Capernaum, which art exalted unto heaven, shalt be brought down to hell: for if the mighty works, which have been done in thee, had been done in Sodom, it would have remained until this day.

24 But I say unto you, That it shall be more tolerable for the land of Sodom in the day of judgment, than for thee.

25 At that time Jesus answered and said, I thank thee, O Father, Lord of heaven and earth, because thou hast hid these things from the wise and prudent, and hast revealed them unto babes.

 

At that point, Jesus began to chide the Israelites, among whom most of His miracles were done, but they did not as a nation repent.

 

Woe (Gr. ouia) is a cry of grief.

 

Chorazin was a town in Galilee.

 

Bethsaida was a fishing village along the Sea of Galilee.

 

Christ Jesus said that if the power demonstrated in those towns had been done in other cities, they would have turned from their sins.  Consequently, other cites will be treated with more compassion in the Judgment.

 

Capernaum was the town in which Christ chose to reside, and yet the people of that city, having seen the wonders He did, were not fully convinced.  It was to their shame!

 

Matt 13:57 And they were offended in him. But Jesus said unto them, A prophet is not without honour, save in his own country, and in his own house.

 

Instead of complaining to the Father about His lack of followers, Christ thanked Him.

 

Matthew 11:26-27

26 Even so, Father: for so it seemed good in thy sight.

27 All things are delivered unto me of my Father: and no man knoweth the Son, but the Father; neither knoweth any man the Father, save the Son, and he to whomsoever the Son will reveal him.

 

We must understand that when we follow Christ, we follow Christ!  The Father determines what is in our best interest.  Contrary to some “name it and claim it,” “blab it and grab it” teachers, sometimes, being financially set in this life is not in our best interest.

 

If you had to make a choice, would you rather be financially set, or spiritually set?

 

Growth is accomplished through struggle.  Acorns struggle to become trees.  We have been called to struggle in our proclamation of the gospel.

 

Do you believe verse 27?  All things have been delivered (Gr. paredothee-paredoqh), given into the hands of Christ Jesus. Understanding has been given to those He has chosen.

 

If you do not now understand His authority it is because you have not now been chosen to understand!

 

Matthew 11:28-30

28 Come unto me, all ye that labour and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest.

29 Take my yoke upon you, and learn of me; for I am meek and lowly in heart: and ye shall find rest unto your souls.

30 For my yoke is easy, and my burden is light.

 

Christ issues a general invitation to all who are encumbered by sin.  Take His yoke, work in concert with Jesus.  Learn and experience His loving mercy.

 

Christ shows compassion to all who call upon Him!  In Him you shall find rest from the burdens of sin. His yoke is easy! His burden is light!

 

Chapter 12
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